Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)

Vitamin B6 is a water-soluble vitamin essential for amino acid metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, red blood cell production, and a strong immune system.

Functions and Benefits

Neurotransmitter Synthesis: Essential for producing Serotonin, Dopamine, and GABA, which regulate mood and sleep.
Hemoglobin Production: Helps synthesize hemoglobin, the protein responsible for transporting oxygen in red blood cells.
Immune Support: Adequate levels increase the body’s ability to fight off infections and diseases.
Homocysteine Regulation: Maintains healthy levels of homocysteine to reduce cardiovascular disease risks.

Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA)

Life Stage Men (mg/day) Women (mg/day)
Babies (0-12 months)0.1 – 0.3 mg0.1 – 0.3 mg
Children (1-13 years)0.5 – 1.0 mg0.5 – 1.0 mg
Teens & Adults (14-50)1.3 mg1.2 – 1.3 mg
Adults (51+ years)1.7 mg1.5 mg
Pregnancy / Lactating1.9 – 2.0 mg
Vitamin B6 Food Sources

Top Food Sources (mg)

Cereals & Grains: Fortified Cereals (0.5 – 2.5mg).

Poultry & Fish: Turkey (0.8mg), Wild Salmon (0.8mg).

Fruits/Veg: Potatoes (0.6mg), Bananas (0.4mg).

Risks of Deficiency and Overdose

Deficiency

Can lead to anemia, fatigue, dry skin, and neurological symptoms like depression or peripheral neuropathy.

Overdose (100mg+)

Excessive supplements can cause neurological damage, light sensitivity, rashes, and abdominal pain.

Disease Prevention

Vitamin B6 intake is associated with a lower risk of Gastrointestinal Cancer and may help prevent Cognitive Decline in older adults. It also plays a key role in regulating the immune response during Pregnancy.

Conclusion: Vitamin B6 is vital for mental health, immunity, and metabolism. A balanced diet of meat, fish, and fruits like bananas is generally enough to meet your daily needs.